23 Synthesis Essay
Write a synthesis essay of approximately 1000-1200 words in which you construct an original argument or perspective on a topic by analyzing and combining information from 2-4 sources. Your sources may be provided by your instructor, or you may need to locate appropriate sources yourself.
The key is using the sources skillfully to develop, support, and enhance your own point of view on the topic rather than just summarizing the sources individually. Your essay should draw key insights from across the sources to substantiate your argument.
Introduction
Open with an introductory section that captures the reader’s interest, provides relevant background on the topic, and establishes a clear thesis statement for your position or argument.
Body Paragraphs
The body of your essay should logically progress your main argument using details, evidence, and insights drawn from synthesizing the sources. Some tips:
- Group sources by commonalities to set up and support key points in your argument. In other words, organize your body paragraphs by the points you want to make and integrate sources as they relate to those points.
- Use sources to substantiate your key claims with such evidence as examples, data, or expert views.
- Describe how the sources provide insights that further or qualify your position.
- Discuss connections and contradictions among your sources, and describe how your argument relates.
- Respond to source material with which you disagree, and explain your disagreement.
Skillfully integrate information and quotations from the sources as supporting evidence for your point of view. Sources should not be simply summarized in isolation.
Conclusion
Wrap up by reiterating how the synthesized information from your sources shapes and reinforces your overall argument or perspective on the topic. You may point out limitations or implications for further thought.
Works Cited
Include a Works Cited page listing all sources used.